10 Social Media Platforms That Changed in 2011
2011 saw a multitude of changes in the world of social media. Familiar sites look nothing like they did just a year ago, while many new players have reshaped how brands and individuals can present themselves online. Gone are the days of “What is social media?”, replaced by “How much is social media a part of our business strategy?”
Let’s take a look at how a few major social media sites have refreshed or expanded the game for brands – and what to look forward to in 2012:
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Facebook
The world’s #2 most visited site (after Google) grew to over 800 million users this year. Even though Mark Zuckerberg and team make changes to the site almost regularly, Facebook only seems to grow more. Perhaps the biggest changes ever to hit the social network were those announced at F8. Touted as “a new way to tell our stories,” Facebook recently rolled out Timeline and Cover to all users, with Social Apps like Spotify and Washington Post reader integration launched soon after F8. At this time, it remains to be seen if brand pages will enjoy the exact same Timeline format, but it’s a sure bet that marketers are already re-thinking how they reach their target audiences on FB. EdgeRank, which influences what shows up in user news feeds, has already changed dramatically thanks to Timeline, and Sponsored Stories within user Timelines are coming soon. -
Twitter
Twitter saw many a milestone this year, with the first-ever Presidential Twitter Town Hall and tweet-per-second records broken world event by world event (at this time, it’s held by the announcement of Beyonce & Jay-Z’s baby.) Users responded well to a new interface design for Twitter.com as well as TweetDeck and the official Twitter mobile app. For marketers, it’s also been a great year on Twitter. The site opened up its API to developers for its photo-upload and analytics systems, and introduced Promoted Tweets, Hashtags, Stories and Profiles – with a self-serve platform to fine-tune your Twitter branding strategy. New Branded Profiles should roll out to brands in early 2012. -
YouTube
Did you know that YouTube is the world’s second-largest search engine after Google? Millions of videos are watched or uploaded every day to the site by millions more individuals. Last month, YouTube underwent a major makeover, with big changes to its homepage and user profiles. This year, the video network also launched Channels, allowing marketers to create better branding presence and integration with the rest of the site. -
LinkedIn
The professional networking site made a lot of feature improvements this year to appeal to brands. In addition to the launch of official company pages, Linked In introduced more advertising options, status updates for pages is better integrated with feeds from blogs and social media sites. -
Tumblr
Though micro-blogging site Tumblr is four years old, it really took off in July 2011, doubling its unique visitor traffic and quadrupling its total number of Tumblrs over 2010 stats. For brands who don’t want to fuss with a WordPress, Blogger or custom blog, Tumblr has been a great resource for releasing product information, event information and general business news. Its “reblog” functionality lends itself to naturally viral posts – Tumblr users just click once to share other users’ posts with their own Tumblr network. -
Instagram
Instagram took off this year and now arguably leads the crowded market of iPhone photography apps. With its simple interface, fun filtering options and easy integration with Twitter, Tumblr, Facebook and more, it caught on like wildfire. Brands, though they only have access to individual profiles just like you or I, have also taken to Instagram to reach their audiences in real-time. The fashion and news industries especially have taken to the photo app, crowdsourcing outfit and world events photos from around the world with a few clicks of a button. The band The Vaccines even crowdsourced the first music video made from Instagram photos this year. -
Pinterest
There’s a lot of hype around Pinterest, the “vision board” of the internet, especially since it’s quadrupled its number of users just since August. At its core, Pinterest is a way to organize and share the things you find on the internet with others. Since its pinning features and boards are focused on images and video that you pull from articles or sites you’re reading, it’s all about the visual appeal of your pins that attract followers, comments, likes and repins. Many have found it useful for fashion tips, sharing recipes and home decor inspiration. Seattle-based brands Nordstrom and (interestingly enough) the Seattle Seahawks have already begun experimenting with marketing on Pinterest. 2012 will no doubt see a lot of brands dipping their toes in “pinning” to reach their audience. -
Mobile
Though not one specific network or website, we’d be remiss to ignore the major shift in internet user habits to include mobile. A sizeable share of the world’s internet usage, video viewing and news is received through a mobile device. With the constant battle between iPhone, Android, Windows Phone, BlackBerry and others for the best smartphone, the most coverage and the best wi-fi, it’s absolutely crucial for brands to have an appealing mobile presence. Brands who have yet to take a look at what their website, blog or video look like on mobile have a lot of catching up to do in 2012. -
Google+
Google officially threw itself in the social media platform game this year with the launch of Google+. This fall, they also introduced Branded Pages. Though G+ launched with much fanfare and includes great features like Hangouts, Ripples and integration with the most popular search engine in the world, it remains to be seen how brands can find unique success on this social network. Many users rushed to claim their individual profile and later, their Branded Page, but the site sees just a small percentage of regular users. Hangouts seems to be the standout feature. Maybe in 2012 we’ll see G+ used as a new business resources for webinars and forums. -
Klout
While the social media industry has spent a lot of time developing analytics tools for traffic on various sites, the standards for determining who the influential users are is still up for discussion. For this, it’s worth mentioning Klout, which is the standout for measuring social media influence of any given individual. Klout announced a major update to its secret algorithm for determining Klout scores and now incorporates everything from WordPress and Blogger to Instagram and Flickr. Perhaps the bigger statement here is that as brands define their marketing strategy, accurate measuring tools for finding key influencers in their niche will be crucial in the coming year.















